In brief
Xi Jinping landed in North Korea on 8 June 2026 for a meeting with Kim Jong Un, a visit described as rare.
Seoul believes Xi may try to position China as a mediator between North Korea and the United States.
Western diplomatic sources say Beijing is increasingly concerned about the growing partnership between Pyongyang and Moscow.
The visit comes one week after Xi met Russian leader Vladimir Putin.
Kim cannot afford to alienate China, his biggest aid source, especially if Russia's need for North Korean support diminishes after the war in Ukraine.