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Why are so many seats empty at China's Communist Party meeting?

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The Central Committee met behind closed doors in Beijing, and by its close, 33 officials had been expelled.

Beijing plenum

Beijing

The body was elected with 376 members, but only 279 attended this session, so more than a quarter stayed away.

Empty seats

376

= 1 member

  • attended279

The Central Military Commission, which runs the army, had 7 members, and only 2 remain after a wide-ranging purge.

2

Central Military Commission members still in postSource: 20minutes · 30.10.2026

Analyst Neil Thomas links the empty seats to discipline: More empty seats underscores the plenum's focus on Xi's vision of strict internal discipline. Since taking power, Xi has pushed a corruption campaign, and the Guardian notes it may also be used to remove political rivals.

“More empty seats underscores the plenum's focus on Xi's vision of strict internal discipline.”

Neil Thomas

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The story

China expels 33 officials at Communist Party plenum, with a record number of empty seatsRead the article

Based on reports by