Diplomacy · Muscat, Mocha, and Riyadh
US diplomats meet Houthi delegates in Oman as Washington declines direct role in Yemen
US embassy personnel held unpublicized talks with Houthi officials in Muscat, securing assurances on commercial shipping while Washington rejected Saudi requests for direct military intervention.
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In brief
US embassy personnel met Houthi delegates Mohammad Abdulsalam and Abdelmalik al-Ajiri at the US Embassy in Muscat over the weekend.
Houthi representatives agreed to maintain their May 2025 ceasefire with Washington and avoid targeting non-Saudi commercial shipping in the Bab el-Mandeb strait.
Washington informed Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman that US forces will not intervene directly in Yemen, prompting Riyadh to seek air-defence aid from France, Britain, Pakistan, and Egypt.
Coalition aircraft struck Houthi positions around Mocha, and Saudi air defences intercepted a Houthi drone flying toward Mecca at 6:50 PM local time on 15 September 2026.
- 13 SeptUS diplomats meet Houthi representatives at the US Embassy in Muscat
- 14 SeptJD Vance confirms direct negotiations between Washington and the Houthis
- 15 SeptSaudi defences intercept drone near Mecca; Marco Rubio contacts Omani counterpart
Talks in Muscat
United States embassy personnel held unpublicized meetings with Houthi representatives in Muscat over the weekend, coordinated with assistance from the Omani government. The Houthi delegation included senior official Abdelmalik al-Ajiri and sanctioned representative Mohammad Abdulsalam, while the US ambassador did not attend. The discussions took place after Houthi forces gained control over Yemen's western coastline, including the port of Mocha and Perim Island in the Bab el-Mandeb strait. President Donald Trump stated on Saturday that Houthi officials had phoned his administration to request that Washington stay out of the Yemen conflict. Vice President JD Vance confirmed the direct communications on Monday during a press briefing.
“We've also been engaged in direct conversations with the Houthis themselves, so we actually feel like we are on top of the situation.”
Assurances on commercial navigation
During the Muscat sessions, Houthi delegates told American officials they intend to maintain the bilateral ceasefire agreed upon in May 2025. The militia representatives committed to avoiding strikes against American, Israeli, and international commercial shipping traversing the Bab el-Mandeb strait. They stated that offensive actions would be directed exclusively against Saudi Arabia and vessels transporting Saudi goods. The conflict had escalated again in July 2026 when Houthis instituted a maritime blockade against Saudi ships following a Saudi blockade of Yemeni ports. Former US deputy ambassador to Yemen Nabeel Khoury described the diplomatic understanding between both sides.
“The Houthis are promising the American administration that American and international navigation will not be affected in the Red Sea, but the only danger is to Saudi ships or those carrying Saudi oil.”
US declines direct Saudi intervention
The diplomatic contacts in Oman took place as the Trump administration formally ruled out direct US military intervention on behalf of Riyadh. Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman had called President Trump seeking military intervention to halt the Houthi offensive. Washington informed Riyadh that American forces would not intervene directly, having previously designated the Houthis a foreign terrorist organization in March 2025 before conducting a two-month air campaign. Saudi Arabia is facing depleted stockpiles of missile interceptors and has requested air-defence assistance from the United Kingdom, France, Pakistan, and Egypt. US Central Command spokesperson Tim Hawkins stated that Washington continues to monitor developments while maintaining its existing military ties with Saudi forces.
Coalition response and regional tensions
Fighting between Houthi forces and the Saudi-led coalition persisted on multiple fronts across Yemen. Coalition aircraft conducted strikes against Houthi outposts and hardware around Mocha, while Yemeni government troops deployed drones in Marib, where Houthi units claimed to shoot down a Saudi F-15 fighter jet. Saudi air defences intercepted a Houthi drone near Mecca at 6:50 PM local time on Tuesday, according to coalition spokesperson Major General Turki al-Maliki. On the diplomatic front, Secretary of State Marco Rubio spoke with Omani Foreign Minister Sayyid Badr al-Busaidi on Tuesday to discuss regional de-escalation efforts. Meanwhile, top US diplomat for Yemen Neil Hop conferred with Yemeni Foreign Minister Afrah al-Zouba to reiterate Washington's diplomatic solidarity with Yemen's internationally recognized government.
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The US under Trump: second term
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Sources and context
- Al Jazeera OnlineYemeni forces target Houthis and a Saudi base as US rules out direct role
- watson.ch/USA verhandeln offenbar mit Huthi-Rebellen
- ObservadorRepresentantes dos Estados Unidos encontraram-se secretamente com os houthis no fim de semana
- wnp.plJemen: Reuters: Huti zapewnili USA, że nie będą atakować amerykańskich jednostek
- JD Vance
- US Vice President
- Donald Trump
- President of the United States
- Mohammed bin Salman
- Crown Prince and Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia
- Marco Rubio
- US Secretary of State
- Turki al-Maliki
- Spokesperson for the Saudi-led coalition in Yemen
- Tim Hawkins
- US Central Command spokesperson
- Places
- Muscat, Riyadh, United States, Washington, D.C., New York City
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