In brief
Claudio Martelli swore on Tuesday, 20 October, during an exchange with Antonio Di Pietro about the 1992 mafia massacres on Rai 3's Filorosso, hosted by Antonino Monteleone.
Monteleone said 'not on Big Brother', pointing to Simone Annicchiarico's disqualification from Grande Fratello Vip for the same reason, then said 'mamma mia'.
- 20 October, eveningMartelli swears during an exchange with Antonio Di Pietro on Filorosso
- 20 October, immediately afterClips of the moment are posted on social media and shared by numerous users
- 21 OctoberSeveral Italian outlets publish reports and commentary on the incident
A live exchange turns into a blasphemy
On Tuesday, 20 October, during an evening edition of Filorosso, the Rai 3 talk show hosted by Antonino Monteleone, a heated debate about the 1992 mafia massacres descended into crosstalk. Former justice minister Claudio Martelli, now president of the Fondazione Nenni, lost his temper after an interruption in his exchange with former Mani Pulite prosecutor Antonio Di Pietro and swore on air. Clips of the moment were posted on social media right after the broadcast and shared by numerous users. Reports describe guests in the studio and on link-up talking over one another, which made the discussion hard to follow.
Monteleone's attempt to restore order
The host reacted at once, first saying 'No, no, no' and then drawing a comparison with the reality show Grande Fratello Vip, where Simone Annicchiarico was disqualified for the same reason. Monteleone told viewers:
“We are not on Big Brother here, and he will not be expelled.”
He then put a hand to his forehead, said 'mamma mia', and handed the floor back to Di Pietro. Reports say Di Pietro tried to resume speaking, visibly incredulous at what he had just heard. A La Stampa commentary described the comparison as hard to understand.
The subject: the 1992 massacres
The debate focused on the mafia massacres of 1992. Fanpage recalls that the attacks killed Giovanni Falcone, Francesca Morvillo, Paolo Borsellino and the officers of their escorts. According to the same report, Martelli was among those Cosa Nostra had targeted. Participants also discussed alleged cover-ups (presunti depistaggi) linked to the attacks, and the clash between Martelli and Di Pietro took place in that context.
Italian law and broadcaster practice
Blasphemy is no longer a crime in Italy. Since 1999 it has been an administrative offence punishable by a fine of 51 to 309 euros under article 724 of the penal code. Public offences against a religious confession fall under articles 403 and 404, which punish insults made publicly against a religious group. Fanpage reports that Rai, Mediaset, Discovery and Sky all apply zero tolerance toward blasphemy, partly out of respect for religious sensitivities and partly because sponsors avoid association with offensive content. On reality shows, broadcasters use a delay of a few seconds so that the camera can switch or the sound can be cut, although, as the Annicchiarico case showed, that delay is sometimes of little use. Earlier cases were also cited: in September, Sabrina Scampini hastily closed a link-up after a woman facing eviction swore in despair, and Paolo Del Debbio appeared to have sworn during an episode of Dritto e Rovescio.
A question of public service
A La Stampa commentary argued that the exchange was far removed from the purpose of public broadcasting. It recalled that Rai has passed its 80th anniversary and pointed to the principles set for the post-war Radio Audizioni Italiane, namely public service, decorum and cultural value. The piece asked who would answer for the moral harm done to millions of believers who pay the licence fee. On 21 October, several Italian outlets were still reporting on the clip.