Migration · Wiesbaden and Damascus
Fewer Syrians move to Germany as departures nearly match arrivals
Federal Statistical Office figures for January to September 2026 show about 23,800 Syrian arrivals against 23,700 departures, while first asylum applications fell about 65%.
AI text based on reports by Deutsche Welle, Berliner Zeitung, Süddeutsche Zeitung and other publishers. Published . How it is made
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In brief
About 23,800 Syrian nationals arrived in Germany from January to September 2026, against roughly 40,100 in the same period of 2025.
About 23,700 Syrians left Germany in the same nine months, a rise of 7.6%, leaving a net gain that Berliner Zeitung puts at under 100 people.
First asylum applications by Syrians dropped to 6,700 between January and September 2026, 12.9% of the total and second only to Afghans at 24.6%.
The statistics office says 65,800 Syrians were naturalised in 2025, 19.7% of all naturalisations and the largest group.
Arrivals fall sharply
The Federal Statistical Office in Wiesbaden said on Monday, 9 November 2026, that registration offices recorded about 23,800 arrivals of Syrian nationals from January to September 2026. That is 40.6% fewer than the roughly 40,100 counted in the same period of 2025. Before the government of Bashar al-Assad fell in December 2024, the January to September 2024 figure stood at roughly 74,600. The figures are preliminary and record nationality rather than reasons for flight. The statistics office put the shift plainly.
“Even in the second year after the fall of the Assad regime in Syria, significantly fewer Syrians moved to Germany than in the same period last year.”
- Jan-Sep 2024
- 74600 people
- Jan-Sep 2025
- 40100 people
- Jan-Sep 2026
- 23800 people
Data from the article text
Departures nearly match arrivals
Departures in the same nine months reached about 23,700, a rise of 7.6% on the year before. Berliner Zeitung puts the resulting net gain at under 100 people. Over all of 2025, the statistics office counted about 20,300 more arrivals than departures, so the balance has moved sharply in a single year. Return movements are also large. Citing the UN refugee agency UNHCR, Berliner Zeitung reports an estimated 1.8 million Syrians had returned from neighbouring countries by the end of August 2026, and more than two million internally displaced people had gone back to their home areas, often in difficult conditions. A separate Turkish-language report gives 1.3 million refugees returned to Syria, citing the UN refugee agency, and the sources do not reconcile the two estimates.
- Arrivals Jan-Sep 2026
- 23800 people
- Departures Jan-Sep 2026
- 23700 people
Data from the article text
Asylum claims and citizenship
First asylum applications by Syrians fell about 65% in January to September 2026, to 6,700. Syrians still form the second-largest group of first applicants at 12.9% of the total, behind Afghans at 24.6%. Naturalisations moved the other way. The statistics office said 65,800 Syrians received German citizenship in 2025, 19.7% of all naturalisations and the largest group. The microcensus counts about 1.28 million people with a Syrian migration background in Germany, 30% of whom hold German citizenship and 19% of whom were born in the country.
“In 2025 alone, 65,800 Syrian nationals were naturalised.”
Protection status and security
The central register of foreigners (AZR) recorded 668,700 Syrian protection seekers in Germany at the end of 2025. They made up 21% of all protection seekers and were the second-largest group behind Ukrainians. Of them, 88.8% held a humanitarian residence permit and with it a recognised protection status, while 10% still had an undetermined status and 1.2% had a rejected asylum application but remained in Germany. The Federal Foreign Office continues to advise against travel to Syria, pointing to attacks with dead and injured, including in central Damascus in summer 2026. Berliner Zeitung's commentary argues that protection decisions should be made case by case, since the need for protection of threatened minorities or politically persecuted people may persist even without Assad in power. It also faults the federal government for avoiding the issue.
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Sources and context
- Deutsche WelleSyrian migration to Germany dropped sharply after the fall of Assadمهاجرت سوریها به آلمان پس از سقوط اسد بهشدت کاهش یافت · original in Persian
- Berliner ZeitungSyrians in Germany: The numbers are further than the politicsSyrer in Deutschland: Die Zahlen sind weiter als die Politik · original in German
- Süddeutsche ZeitungFewer arrivals and asylum applications from SyriaWeniger Zuzüge und Asylanträge aus Syrien · original in German
- Deutsche WelleMigration from Syria to Germany decreased by 41 percent after AssadEsad sonrası Almanya'ya Suriye'den göç yüzde 41 azaldı · original in Turkish
- Bashar al-Assad
- Syrian president whose government fell in December 2024, the event the migration figures are measured against
- Organizations
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