ThreadThe Middle East after Gaza

Diplomacy · New York, Gaza City, and Rafah

Trump's Board of Peace proposes $2.45 billion recovery plan for Gaza

The Board of Peace unveiled a six-month, 66-project reconstruction plan for Gaza in New York, allocating $2.45 billion for housing, infrastructure, and security.

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In brief

New York, Gaza City, Rafah · United States, State of Palestine
How it came to this
  1. 7 OctHamas attacks Israel, initiating the conflict
  2. 10 OctUS-mediated ceasefire takes effect in Gaza
  3. July 2026Trump presents Hamas disarmament and Israeli military withdrawal plan
  4. 23 SeptBoard of Peace presents $2.45 billion reconstruction plan in New York

Six-month recovery framework

The Board of Peace, chaired by US President Donald Trump, presented a six-month reconstruction and governance plan for the Gaza Strip on 23 September 2026 in New York. Unveiled during a meeting on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly, the proposal allocates $2.45 billion (roughly €2.15 billion) across 66 initial projects. US special envoys Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner attended the session alongside delegates from member countries and interested governments. The framework focuses on emergency housing, hospital repairs, rubble clearance, transport rehabilitation, and economic recovery measures. Former UK prime minister Tony Blair, who sits on the board's executive panel, emphasized the need for practical assistance.

“Palestinians in Gaza don't need a slogan; they need a solution.”

Tony Blair, former UK prime minister and Board of Peace executive board member

Funding allocations and infrastructure targets

Budget documents indicate that infrastructure constitutes the largest component of the package, receiving $1 billion. Within that envelope, approximately $400 million is assigned to construct insulated housing units to relocate displaced families from tent encampments. The United Arab Emirates would fund a pilot development known as the Emirati Neighborhood in the Rafah area, designed to accommodate 50,000 residents. Security initiatives represent about $885 million of the total budget, including $275 million to establish a permanent fortified facility in Rafah. Planners earmarked $275 million for unexploded ordnance and debris removal, $50 million for hospital rehabilitation, and $30 million to repair damaged roadways. The proposal also calls for deploying 25,000 portable solar power kits, repairing border crossings, restoring water and electricity grids, and filling tunnels under priority construction sites.

Initial six-month Gaza recovery funding by category$M
Infrastructure
1000 $M
Security projects
885 $M
Displaced housing
400 $M
Rubble and ordnance removal
275 $M
Rafah permanent facility
275 $M
Hospital rehabilitation
50 $M
Road network repairs
30 $M

Data from the article text

Diplomatic and security hurdles

Nickolay Mladenov, the Board of Peace high representative for Gaza, called on international partners to back the strategy while acknowledging political complications. Negotiations with Israel remain delicate ahead of upcoming national elections, though Mladenov reported steady progress. The broader peace framework requires the disarmament of Hamas, the withdrawal of Israeli forces, and the deployment of a multinational peacekeeping force alongside a new Palestinian police service. Hamas accepted the disarmament terms outlined in late July 2026, but Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu rejected the proposal, insisting on the elimination of all weapons in Gaza. At the United Nations General Assembly, French President Emmanuel Macron, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, and Austrian President Alexander Van der Bellen criticized Israel over the humanitarian situation in the enclave.

“Given the complexities that we are dealing with, I think we are making progress, slowly and steadily.”

Nickolay Mladenov, high Representative for Gaza of the Board of Peace

Extent of destruction and future requirements

The reconstruction initiative addresses widespread destruction across the enclave, where United Nations assessments found that 84% of all structures were damaged or destroyed by October 2025. Although a US-mediated ceasefire took effect on 10 October 2025, Israeli military forces still occupy roughly 60% of the territory and conduct regular strikes. Health officials in Gaza report that over 1,300 Palestinians have been killed since the truce began, while the Israeli military confirmed four soldier deaths. The Board of Peace estimated total physical damage in Gaza at $35.2 billion, with medium-term recovery requiring that amount and long-term rebuilding needing $71.4 billion over the next decade.

This article is part of a thread

The Middle East after Gaza

What changed since this entry:

  1. 07/11Qatar denied that US-Iran talks have been abandoned, saying mediation continues
  2. 07/11Two missiles hit Qeshm Island on 7 November amid another reported US strike
  3. 07/11Reuters: Saudi Arabia sought offensive and defensive help from partners against Houthis

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Sources and context

Organizations
United Nations

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