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Listen to the article4 min, read by a synthetic voice

In brief

  • Zelensky published an open letter to Putin proposing a direct meeting and a full ceasefire along the current front line to enable negotiations.

  • Ukraine proposed a full ceasefire monitored by the US, an 'all for all' prisoner exchange, and the return of civilians and children taken during the war.

  • Zelensky suggested Switzerland, Turkey, or an Arab state as a neutral venue and insisted on the participation of European and US representatives.

  • Spokesman Peskov said Putin had not yet read the letter and reiterated that Zelensky can come to Moscow if he wants to talk; Putin said a ceasefire is not a precondition for negotiations.

  • Germany urged Putin to accept the offer and join talks with European involvement; Trump said both sides should compromise and called a meeting 'wonderful'.

KyivMoscow
Kyiv, Moscow, Berlin, St. Petersburg · Ukraine, Russia, Germany
How it came to this
  1. 5 JunGerman FM Wadephul, visiting Mexico, urges Putin to negotiate with European participation
  2. 5 JunUS President Trump comments, says meeting would be 'wonderful' and both sides should compromise
  3. 5 JunZelensky announces prisoner exchange: 185 Ukrainian soldiers return, 185 Russians freed

The open letter

On Thursday evening, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky published an open letter to Russian President Vladimir Putin, proposing a direct meeting to end the war that began in 2022. The letter, posted on the Ukrainian presidential administration's website, was also transmitted to other states, including the United States. Zelensky wrote that the war is increasingly unpopular among Russians, who are feeling the effects of Ukrainian drone strikes, fuel shortages, and mobilization.

“Ukraine proposes ending this war through a direct exchange of views between us. I propose a meeting.”

Volodymyr Zelensky, president of Ukraine

Zelensky stated that Ukraine is ready for a full ceasefire along the current front line for the duration of negotiations, which he called standard practice. He proposed that the truce be monitored by the United States. The letter also called for an exchange of prisoners of war on an "all for all" basis and the return of civilians and children taken during the war.

Proposed terms and location

Zelensky rejected Moscow as a meeting place, instead suggesting neutral countries such as Switzerland, Turkey, or Arab states. He insisted that representatives from Europe and the United States must participate in the talks, both as potential guarantors of Ukraine's security and to help shape a new security architecture for the region.

“Only leaders decide the most important matters. It has always been this way and it always will be.”

Volodymyr Zelensky, president of Ukraine

The letter pointed to Russia's battlefield losses, claiming over 30,000 Russian soldiers were killed or severely wounded in May alone. Zelensky warned that Putin's resources are shrinking and that he will not have enough money or political capital to continue buying the loyalty of Russians as he has for 26 years.

Kremlin response

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov acknowledged seeing the letter but said Putin had not yet had a chance to read it. Peskov reiterated Moscow's position that if Zelensky wants to talk, he can come to Moscow. Putin himself, speaking to journalists in St. Petersburg, said that if a conflict-ending agreement were reached, he would tell Zelensky six words: "Thank God it's all over." He also stated that a ceasefire is not necessary before negotiations begin, contrary to Kyiv's position.

“President Putin said that if Zelensky wants to talk, he can come to Moscow.”

Dmitry Peskov, kremlin spokesman

International reactions

Germany welcomed Zelensky's proposal. Government spokesman Steffen Hille said Berlin very much wants the conflict to end and noted that Ukraine has long shown readiness for talks that Russia lacks. German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul, during a visit to Mexico, called on Putin to come to the negotiating table with European participation, arguing that security guarantees for Ukraine and its EU accession perspective can only be discussed with Europeans at the table.

“The time has come to sit down at the negotiating table.”

Johann Wadephul, german Foreign Minister

US President Donald Trump also commented, saying it would be wonderful if the two leaders met and that both sides should make compromises. Former Polish ambassador to Ukraine Jan Piekło assessed the letter as a strategic move coordinated with Washington, designed to highlight Ukraine's strong position and put Putin in a difficult situation.

Prisoner exchange

On Friday, Zelensky announced a prisoner swap with Russia in which 185 Ukrainian soldiers returned home, some of whom had been in Russian captivity since 2022. Russia confirmed the exchange and received the same number of its own prisoners.

Next in today’s edition

Photo: President.gov.ua, CC BY 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons, cropped)Zelensky accuses Trump of pressing Ukraine to capitulateZelensky told Bloomberg that Trump is pushing Ukraine to capitulate, and proposed pausing strikes on Russian refineries in exchange for Patriot missiles.Conflicts · 2 h ago
Today’s Brief · 4 min to listenFrench protests push Lecornu into crackdown after 1,200 arrestsLive · 3 storiesFrench security measures ahead of protests

Sources and context

  • wnp.plon 5 Jun at 14:39Niemcy: Rząd z zadowoleniem przyjął propozycję Zełenskiego w sprawie zakończenia wojny z Rosją
  • FAKT24.plon 5 Jun at 13:18Dyplomata analizuje list Zełenskiego do Putina. "Cel jest jeden"
  • Rzeczpospolitaon 5 Jun at 12:37Zełenski napisał list, który Putin musi przeczytać do końca. Subtelna groźba
  • oko.presson 5 Jun at 09:02Ukraina. 1034 ataków Rosjan na Zaporoże w ciągu dobry
Volodymyr Zelensky
President of Ukraine, author of the open letter to Putin proposing direct talks and a ceasefire
Vladimir Putin
President of Russia, recipient of Zelensky's open letter proposing peace negotiations
Dmitry Peskov
Kremlin spokesman who responded to Zelensky's letter on behalf of Putin
Donald Trump
President of the United States, commented on the proposed Zelensky-Putin meeting
Steffen Hille
German government spokesman who welcomed Zelensky's proposal
Johann Wadephul
German Foreign Minister who called on Putin to negotiate with European participation
Jan Piekło
Former Polish ambassador to Ukraine, analyzed Zelensky's letter as a strategic move coordinated with Washington

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Published on 5 Jun at 05:03.

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Text generated by AI from the reports of the publishers listed and checked automatically, with no human editor. How Pollar is made

In this text

The open letterThe open letterProposed terms and locationProposed terms and locationKremlin responseKremlin responseInternational reactionsInternational reactionsPrisoner exchangePrisoner exchange

Based on reports by

wnp.pl, FAKT24.pl, Rzeczpospolita, oko.press, Deutsche Welle, naTemat.pl, www.gazetaprawna.pl

List of sources

Conflicts · Kyiv, Moscow, and Berlin

Zelensky proposes direct talks and ceasefire in open letter to Putin, Germany and US react

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky published an open letter to Vladimir Putin proposing a direct meeting and a full ceasefire along the current front line to begin negotiations, drawing reactions from Berlin, Washington, and Moscow.

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AI text based on reports by wnp.pl, FAKT24.pl, Rzeczpospolita and other publishers. Published on 5 Jun at 05:03.

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