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Today’s Brief

Khamenei mourned, America sweats

Trump tests alliances as Iran mourns Khamenei and Europe wilts under heat

Diplomacy slowed where mourning, summits and battlefield claims collided. At home, Donald Trump wrapped America’s 250th birthday around his own politics, while Europe’s summer heat turned from inconvenience into danger.

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  • Turkey detains dozens before NATO summit

    Detains at least 67 activists and political youth members in nationwide raids before the Ankara summit, including 28 individuals in Kocaeli.

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World · Updated 42m ago

The war in Ukraine and its limits

Poland's alleged transfer of PAC-3 MSE interceptor missiles to Ukraine, giving up its place in the US production queue, represents a significant, multi-nation agreement on a new class of weapons for Ukraine.

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© EL MUNDO
Energy & Trade·2h ago

OPEC+ agrees 188,000 bpd output increase for August amid Strait of Hormuz recovery

The OPEC+ alliance agreed on Sunday to increase production targets by 188,000 barrels per day from August, the fifth consecutive monthly rise, as the gradual reopening of the Strait of Hormuz allows Gulf exports to resume.

The decision

OPEC+ ministers from seven core nations agreed on Sunday to raise production quotas by 188,000 barrels per day from August. The increase, the fifth consecutive monthly rise, comes from the unwinding of voluntary cuts first announced in April 2023. The group said the adjustment could be accelerated, suspended or reversed depending on market conditions. The next meeting is set for 2 August.

Strait of Hormuz reopening

The quota hike follows the gradual reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, which had been blocked for months during the US-Israel war on Iran. A memorandum of understanding signed on 17 June between Washington and Tehran opened 60-day talks and committed both sides to lifting obstacles to maritime traffic. Since then, oil flows through the strait have exceeded 10 million barrels per day, according to a US official cited by Bloomberg.

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Production still below pre-war levels

Despite the quota increases, actual OPEC+ output remains far below pre-war levels. Production fell from 42.77 million bpd in February to 33.13 million bpd in May, according to OPEC data. It began to recover in June but is still short of earlier volumes. Ole Hansen of Saxo Bank told AFP that interrupted production takes time to restart, with July likely to show improvement and an acceleration in August.

The month of July should show an improvement, with probably an acceleration of the recovery in August.

— Ole Hansen

Oil prices return to pre-war levels

Brent crude traded near $72 a barrel on Friday, down from peaks above $120 during the war. Prices have been pressured by lower Chinese imports, higher exports from non-Middle East producers, and a record global strategic stock release coordinated by the International Energy Agency. The peace pact has also convinced traders that supply will eventually normalise.

Brent crude price (USD per barrel) · $/bbl
Feb 2026
72 $/bbl
War peak
120 $/bbl
3 Jul 2026
72 $/bbl

Market outlook

Analysts expect a production surplus in the longer term. Jorge Leon of Rystad Energy told AFP that everyone expects a surplus of production. In the short term, the rebuilding of stocks drawn down during the conflict should absorb the returning barrels. The OPEC+ statement emphasised the group's commitment to market stability and full compliance with compensation for any overproduction since January 2024.

Everyone expects a surplus of production.

— Jorge Leon
Key events in the OPEC+ output recovery
  1. 2026-02OPEC+ output at 42.77 million bpd before Strait of Hormuz closure
  2. 2026-04Seven core members begin raising quotas by almost 800,000 bpd through July
  3. 2026-05Output falls to 33.13 million bpd as war blocks Gulf tankers
  4. Jun 17, 2026US-Iran memorandum of understanding signed, opening 60-day talks
  5. Jul 5, 2026OPEC+ agrees 188,000 bpd increase for August
  6. Aug 2, 2026Next OPEC+ meeting scheduled
Vienna
Ole HansenJorge Leon
LondonSingaporeUnited StatesKuwaitDubaiAbu DhabiAlgeria

7 sources

  • OPEC+ set to clear another oil output increase, sources say
    Reuters·5h ago
  • OPEC+ Ratifies Planned Oil Quota Hike as Gulf Flows Rebound
    Bloomberg Business·2h ago
  • 188.000 barils par jour: après la quasi-paralysie du détroit d'Ormuz, l'Opep+ augmente ses quotas de production de pétrole pour le mois d'août
    BFMTV·2h ago
  • OPEC+ soll Ausweitung der Ölförderung planen
    newsORF.at·2h ago
  • La OPEP+ acuerda elevar su oferta de petróleo en 188.000 barriles diarios a partir de agosto
    EL MUNDO·2h ago
  • Opec+: deciso aumento produzione di 188.000 barili petrolio al giorno da agosto
    Il Sole 24 ORE·3h ago
  • OPEC+ Agrees in Principle on 188K B/D Quota Hike, Delegates Say
    Bloomberg Business·5h ago

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