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Race to Rescue Five Gold Miners Found Alive in Flooded Laos Cave as Two Still Missing

Rescuers have located five villagers alive in a flooded cave in Laos more than a week after they were trapped, but the operation to extract them is hampered by dangerously narrow passages and a critical shortage of oxygen.

Desperate Search

Seven villagers entered a cave in Xaisomboun Province, Laos, on May 19 to search for gold, but sudden heavy rainfall triggered flash floods and a landslide that sealed the entrance. Three of the original group managed to escape and raised the alarm, sparking a desperate rescue operation. For over a week, teams from the Lao volunteer rescue group and Thai specialists combed the treacherous, unmapped cave system, whose passages narrow to just 50 centimeters in places and are frequently submerged in murky water.

The Discovery

On the afternoon of May 27, after navigating 340 meters of twisting tunnels, divers finally made contact. Video captured by rescue team members shows the five survivors perched on a rock ledge, headlamps glowing, as rescuers emerge from the brown floodwater to hand them bottles of water. The men appeared weakened but conscious, reportedly carrying weeks' worth of provisions.

I'm still trembling, our team did it.

Two other village men who had been part of a separate group remained missing, and search operations continued as hopes faded.

Rescue Challenges and International Support

Getting the five men out poses enormous technical difficulties. Much of the route is flooded, requiring divers to squeeze through passages as tight as 58 centimeters. The water is cold, the current unpredictable, and visibility practically zero.

It's like diving in coffee.

Oxygen levels inside the cave are critically low, and rescuers are scrambling to obtain more cylinders and set up a refilling station. With more heavy rain forecast, the window for safe extraction is narrowing.

International assistance has poured in. Thai veterans of the 2018 Tham Luang cave rescue—including Norrased Palasing and Kengkard Bongkawong—are on site, joined by Finnish cave diver Mikko Paasi and Australian specialist Josh Richards, who was en route on May 28.

The main dangers are running out of air and getting stuck ourselves, so we need a bulletproof safety and rescue plan, ready to use at any moment.

Rescue leaders have stressed that the Lao operation is in some ways more difficult than the 2018 Thai rescue, given the unstable geology and the fact that the cave has never been charted.

Timeline

Timeline of the Laos Cave Ordeal
  1. Ten villagers enter cave searching for gold; heavy rain triggers flash floods and landslide, trapping seven; three escape and alert authorities.
  2. Rescue divers locate five survivors alive on a rock ledge about 340 meters from entrance; two others remain missing.
  3. Rescuers provide food and medicine; oxygen cylinders in short supply; Australian specialist Josh Richards en route; more rain threatens to raise water levels.

Local Context and an Uncertain Future

Officials say the victims are all villagers from the Longchaeng district, who routinely enter the cave system despite warnings from authorities.

The area doesn't belong to anyone. Locals usually come here to dig holes and search for food.

The men apparently had sufficient food and headlamps to endure the initial days underground. Medical teams are standing by at the cave entrance, ready to treat the exhausted but stable survivors once they are finally hoisted to daylight. As of May 28, rescue teams continue to pump water and reinforce the route, but no timeline for extraction has been confirmed, and the fate of the two missing miners hangs in the balance.

Longcheng

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