Szef WHO Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus ocenił sytuację zdrowotną na Kubie jako „głęboko niepokojącą”. Na wyspie trwają przerwy w dostawach prądu sięgające 20 godzin na dobę, od 9 stycznia nie dopłynął żaden ładunek ropy, a tysiące zabiegów chirurgicznych przełożono. ONZ przygotowała plan pomocy za 94,1 mln dolarów, ale jego wykonanie zależy od rozwiązania problemu paliwa.

WHO o stanie zdrowia na Kubie

Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus ocenił sytuację jako głęboko niepokojącą i wskazał na skutki blokady paliwowej dla szpitali.

ONZ przygotowała plan pomocy

Francisco Pichon przedstawił plan wart 94,1 mln dolarów, który ma utrzymać podstawowe usługi i dostawy paliwa dla najważniejszych placówek.

Kryzys pogłębiły wydarzenia polityczne

Obalenie Nicolása Maduro oraz blokada utrzymywana przez Donalda Trumpa dodatkowo uderzyły w kubańską gospodarkę i energetykę.

Rozmowy Hawany z Waszyngtonem

Miguel Díaz-Canel potwierdził wstępne rozmowy, a w proces zaangażowano Raúla Castro.

World Health Organization Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus declared Cuba's health situation "deeply concerning" on Wednesday, warning that a U.S. fuel blockade had pushed the island's energy crisis to a point where hospitals could no longer reliably power medical equipment and thousands of surgical procedures had been postponed. Tedros issued the statement on X, citing press reports that Cuban hospitals had struggled to maintain emergency and intensive care services. The WHO chief said cancer patients and pregnant women preparing to give birth had been put at risk by the lack of electricity to power medical equipment and maintain the cold chain for vaccines. Cuba's aging electricity production system is generating daily power cuts lasting up to 20 hours, and no oil cargo has reached the island since January 9, 2026. Beyond the health sector, fuel prices have soared, public transport has become scarce, and garbage trucks have stopped running, leaving waste to accumulate across the island. Two nationwide blackouts occurred in the single week preceding the WHO statement. „Health must be protected at all costs and never be at the mercy of geopolitics, energy blockades and power cuts” — Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus via BFMTV

ONZ proponuje plan pomocy za 94,1 mln dolarów The United Nations has proposed a 94.1 (million USD) — emergency aid plan for Cuba, with Francisco Pichon, the UN coordinator in Cuba, presenting the proposal on March 24 to dozens of diplomats and representatives of international non-governmental organizations. Pichon said the plan was designed to keep essential services for the most vulnerable running and to "save lives," warning that if fuel reserves were exhausted, a rapid deterioration with potential loss of life was feared. A central feature of the proposal is a fuel traceability model intended to direct any imported fuel exclusively to critical services prioritized by the plan, and to serve as a basis for reaching an agreement with Washington on fuel access. The proposal also extends the UN's existing humanitarian response to the damage caused by Hurricane Melissa, which struck Cuba in October 2025, incorporating the additional humanitarian impact of the current energy crisis. UN staff have largely been unable to conduct field missions, and UN agencies have faced difficulty retrieving aid shipments at Havana airports. Pichon noted that all solutions were being analyzed, including collaboration with Cuba's non-state sector. „If the current situation persists and the country's fuel reserves are exhausted, we fear a rapid deterioration, with the risk of human losses” — Francisco Pichon via Notícias ao Minuto Huragan Melissa uderzył w Kubę w październiku 2025 roku i został opisany jako najsilniejszy odnotowany sztorm, który uderzył w wyspę, powodując rozległe zniszczenia. Obecny plan pomocy ONZ za 94,1 mln dolarów jest przedłużeniem wcześniejszej odpowiedzi humanitarnej na tę katastrofę. Sekretarz generalny ONZ António Guterres ostrzegł w lutym 2026 roku, że Kuba może stanąć w obliczu załamania humanitarnego, jeśli zostanie odcięta od dostaw ropy. Wenezuela była głównym dostawcą ropy i sojusznikiem Kuby, zanim siły USA obaliły Nicolása Maduro 3 stycznia 2026 roku.

Obalenie Maduro i blokada Trumpa pogłębiły kryzys The energy crisis deepened sharply after U.S. forces ousted Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro on January 3, 2026, removing Cuba's main oil supplier and ally. U.S. President Donald Trump has since maintained a de facto oil blockade on the island, and in late January threatened tariffs on any country that sells or provides oil to Cuba. The Trump administration has publicly demanded that Cuba release political prisoners and move toward political and economic liberalization as conditions for ending the blockade. Trump has also raised the possibility of a "friendly takeover" of Cuba and stated he would have "the honor of taking Cuba, soon." The blockade has rippled beyond the energy sector, forcing airlines to reduce flights to the island and dealing a severe blow to Cuba's vital tourism industry.

Díaz-Canel potwierdza wstępne rozmowy, w proces zaangażowany Raúl Castro Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel confirmed on Wednesday that Washington and Havana are in the early stages of talks, disclosing in a state media interview with Spanish leftist leader Pablo Iglesias that former Cuban leader Raúl Castro, 94, had been involved in guiding the dialogue process alongside the Communist Party, the government, and the state. Díaz-Canel pushed back against speculation about divisions within the country's leadership, saying Castro had helped shape how Cuba should approach any potential dialogue. The Cuban president has also imposed strict fuel rationing measures to conserve the island's dwindling reserves. The UN has been in parallel talks with Washington to allow fuel imports for humanitarian purposes, with the fuel traceability model serving as a proposed mechanism to gain U.S. trust. Pichon said the feasibility and implementation of the action plan "obviously depend on fuel solutions." „First, we must build a channel for dialogue. Then, we must build common agendas of interests for the parties, and the parties must demonstrate their intention to move forward and truly commit to the program based on the discussion of those agendas” — Miguel Díaz-Canel via Deutsche Welle Kuba: kryzys energetyczny i humanitarny — kluczowe wydarzenia: — ; — ; — ; — ; — ; —

Mentioned People

  • Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus — Dyrektor generalny Światowej Organizacji Zdrowia (WHO) od 2017 roku
  • Nicolás Maduro — Były prezydent Wenezueli obalony w styczniu 2026 roku
  • Francisco Pichon — Koordynator ONZ na Kubie
  • Donald Trump — 47. prezydent Stanów Zjednoczonych
  • Miguel Díaz-Canel — VIII pierwszy sekretarz Komunistycznej Partii Kuby i 17. prezydent Kuby
  • António Guterres — Sekretarz generalny ONZ
  • Raúl Castro — Były kubański przywódca, ma 94 lata
  • Pablo Iglesias — Hiszpański polityk lewicowy, prowadzący rozmowę z Díaz-Canelem

Sources: 14 articles