U.S. President Donald Trump, in his State of the Union address, announced a program designed to help tens of millions of Americans save for retirement. The plan proposes providing private-sector workers with tools similar to the federal Thrift Savings Plan, along with a government match on their contributions of up to $1,000 per year. According to cited research, the problem is a lack of access to retirement plans for over half of the workforce and low savings, which often do not exceed one thousand dollars.
Government Match on Contributions
The Trump administration is to provide private-sector workers without access to company retirement plans with a government match of up to $1,000 per year. The match is intended to encourage systematic saving.
Modeled on Federal Plan
The new program is to be modeled on the Thrift Savings Plan, a retirement plan available to federal employees. It is characterized by low management fees and offers diversified index funds with target dates.
Scale of the Retirement Problem
According to cited studies, nearly half of American workers lack access to workplace retirement plans, and their savings are minimal. Many experts describe the situation as a "retirement crisis."
Use of Administrative Authority
The White House plans to launch the program using its administrative authority, without the need for new legislation from Congress. This is intended to allow for rapid implementation, possibly as early as next year.
During the State of the Union address delivered on February 25, President Donald Trump announced a new federal program aimed at increasing Americans' retirement savings. The proposal targets tens of millions of private-sector workers who lack access to employer-sponsored retirement plans, such as the popular U.S. 401(k) plans. The main feature of the program is a promise of a government match of up to $1,000 per year on citizens' savings contributions. The program is to be modeled on the Thrift Savings Plan (TSP), a retirement plan available to federal employees. Its key advantages, according to TSP, are low management fees and an offering of diversified investment funds, including target-date funds. Trump called the program's target group "forgotten American workers." As Reuters points out, the administration intends to implement the plan using existing executive authority, which could allow it to launch as early as next year. The problem of low retirement savings in the U.S. has existed for decades, especially following the gradual decline of traditional defined-benefit pension plans in favor of defined-contribution plans like 401(k)s. Many workers at small businesses, seasonal workers, or those with low incomes remain outside the system. A study by the National Institute on Retirement Security indicates that half of workers aged 21-64 have $955 or less saved, which is a fraction of the amount considered necessary for a comfortable retirement. Articles differ in estimating the scale of the problem. The Washington Post, citing research by the think tank Economic Innovation Group, puts the number at 54 million private-sector workers without retirement benefits. POLITICO quotes a White House official who speaks of nearly 49 million Americans not receiving employer matches. The Wall Street Journal points out that the element of a government match for low- and middle-income earners was already created by Congress in a bipartisan 2022 law and is set to take effect in 2027, suggesting Trump's proposal may be an extension of existing law. „Next year, my administration will give these often forgotten American workers -- great people, the people that built our country -- access to the same type of retirement plan offered to every federal worker.” — Donald Trump All sources emphasize that the topic of increasing access to retirement savings enjoys bipartisan support, making it one of the few bipartisan elements of the address. The New York Times notes that access to pre-tax savings directly from paychecks could encourage more people to set money aside. The proposal has met with mixed reactions from experts, who question the funding sources for the matches and the program's long-term effectiveness. The future of the initiative will depend on executive specifics and any potential need for cooperation with Congress.
Mentioned People
- Donald Trump — President of the United States, author of the proposed retirement program.