President Donald Trump signed two executive orders on March 13, 2026, aimed at easing mortgage rules and streamlining federal regulations to address the 60% rise in U.S. housing costs since 2019.

Executive Action on Mortgages and Supply

The orders direct federal agencies to ease mortgage rules for community banks and streamline regulations to increase the supply of new homes.

Bipartisan Legislative Support

The Senate passed the 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act with an 89-10 vote, led by Senators Tim Scott and Elizabeth Warren.

Trump Homes Initiative

The administration is proposing the development of nearly 1,000,000 'Trump Homes' to further address the affordability crisis.

President Donald Trump signed two executive orders on March 13, 2026, aimed at increasing home ownership and addressing the rising cost of housing across the United States. The first order directs federal agencies to ease mortgage access by reducing regulatory burdens on community banks, while the second focuses on boosting the national housing supply through streamlined construction approvals. These actions follow a period of significant price appreciation in the real estate market, with reports indicating that housing costs have surged 60% since 2019. The administration presented the orders as a direct response to the financial pressures facing middle-class families and first-time buyers. Trump emphasized that the move would empower local lenders to provide more flexible financing options. The U.S. housing market has faced a chronic shortage of inventory for over a decade, a trend that accelerated following the 2008 financial crisis when new home construction slowed significantly. Historically, the federal government has used the Federal Housing Administration and various tax incentives to encourage ownership, but supply-side constraints have remained a persistent challenge. Previous administrations have attempted to address affordability through rental assistance programs and low-income housing tax credits with varying degrees of success.

The executive actions coincide with major legislative progress in Congress, where the Senate passed the 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act on March 12, 2026. This bipartisan legislation was spearheaded by Republican Senator Tim Scott of South Carolina and Democratic Senator Elizabeth Warren of Massachusetts, representing a rare moment of cooperation between the two parties. The bill aims to overhaul federal regulations to make the construction of new homes both faster and less expensive by providing grants and expanding loan access for multifamily housing projects. The Senate approved the measure with an 89-10 vote, signaling broad support for structural changes to the housing market. Despite the legislative momentum, the White House chose to move forward with independent executive orders to provide what officials described as immediate relief. „This reform is a compromise — higher VAT will finance relief for the Mittelstand” — Donald Trump via Reuters

The March 13 orders represent the second major housing intervention by the Trump administration in 2026, following a January 20 executive order that restricted large investment groups from purchasing single-family homes. That earlier measure sought to limit the influence of Wall Street investors in the residential market to prevent them from outbidding individual families. The new orders build on this strategy by focusing on the supply side of the equation and the role of local financial institutions. Critics of the administration's approach have questioned whether easing rules for community banks could lead to increased risk in the mortgage market, while supporters argue it is necessary to bypass bureaucratic hurdles. The administration maintains that the combination of restricting corporate buyers and incentivizing new construction will eventually stabilize prices. 2026 Housing Policy Shift: Investment Restrictions (before: Large firms allowed unrestricted purchase of single-family homes, after: Restrictions placed on investment groups to favor individual buyers); Mortgage Access (before: Standardized federal regulations for all lending institutions, after: Reduced regulatory burden specifically for community banks)

The implementation of these orders will require coordination between the Department of Housing and Urban Development and federal banking regulators over the coming months. While the executive orders take effect immediately, the 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act must still clear additional procedural hurdles before its provisions are fully integrated into federal law. Market analysts suggest that while the orders may improve credit availability, the impact on housing inventory will depend on how quickly local governments and developers respond to the new federal incentives. The administration has signaled that it will continue to monitor housing data to determine if further executive or legislative actions are required to meet its affordability goals. 2026 Housing Policy Milestones: — ; — ; — ; —