Spanish fighter jets participating in NATO's Baltic Air Policing mission intercepted two Russian Su-27 military aircraft near Lithuanian airspace on March 12, 2026, after the planes failed to maintain radio contact.

Interception near Lithuania

Spanish aircraft scrambled from Šiauliai Air Base to identify two Russian Su-27 fighters flying without transponders.

Safety of Civil Aviation

NATO officials described the scramble as a standard procedure due to the lack of radio contact and flight plans from the Russian side.

High Frequency of Encounters

NATO has intercepted 418 Russian aircraft near Baltic borders in the last 12 months, highlighting ongoing regional tensions.

Spanish fighter jets intercepted two Russian military aircraft over the Baltic Sea near Lithuanian airspace on March 12, 2026. The Spanish Air and Space Force assets were scrambled from the Šiauliai Air Base in Lithuania to identify and escort the machines. The Russian aircraft were identified as two Su-27 fighters that were operating without active transponders. Furthermore, the Russian pilots failed to maintain radio contact with civilian air traffic control authorities during the encounter. NATO officials confirmed the maneuver was executed to maintain the integrity of regional airspace. The Baltic Air Policing mission is a NATO air defense Quick Reaction Alert established to guard the skies over Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. Since these three nations do not possess their own airborne intercept capabilities, other NATO members rotate their fighter detachments to the Šiauliai Air Base in Lithuania and Ämari Air Base in Estonia. Spain has been a frequent contributor to this mission, often deploying Eurofighter Typhoon or EF-18 Hornet jets to the region to monitor activity near the borders of the Russian Federation and Belarus.

The interception occurred as part of a rapid response to ensure the safety of commercial and civil aviation in the busy Baltic corridor. A NATO spokesperson characterized the scramble as a routine measure rather than an escalatory action. The alliance maintains a constant presence in the region to prevent unauthorized entries into sovereign airspace. According to the command, the lack of communication from the Russian Su-27s necessitated the immediate deployment of the Spanish jets. The Russian Ministry of Defense has not issued an official comment regarding the flight path or the purpose of the mission involving the two fighters. „This is a standard procedure to ensure the safety of civil aviation” — NATO spokesperson via Europa Press

This latest incident reflects a sustained period of high military activity along NATO's eastern flank. In the 12 months leading up to this encounter, NATO aircraft have performed a total of 418 interceptions of Russian military planes near the borders of the Baltic states. These encounters frequently involve aircraft flying without flight plans or responding to hailing frequencies. The Šiauliai Air Base remains the primary hub for these operations, housing rotating detachments from various member states. Security analysts note that such interactions have become a near-daily occurrence since the geopolitical tensions in Eastern Europe intensified. 418 (aircraft) — Russian planes intercepted by NATO in 12 months Recent Baltic Airspace Incidents: — ; — ; — ; —