Brazilian aerospace giant Embraer is expanding its European footprint by seeking a strategic industrial partnership with Poland's WZL-2 for the maintenance and production support of the KC-390 Millennium transport aircraft.
Strategic Industrial Cooperation
Embraer is looking to involve the Polish military aviation plant WZL-2 in the production and maintenance of the KC-390 Millennium.
KC-390 Capabilities
The medium-sized jet-powered transport aircraft can carry up to 26 tons, including armored vehicles like the M113 or Boxer.
European Expansion
The partnership aligns with Embraer's strategy to promote the KC-390 in Europe, where it has already been adopted by Portugal, Hungary, and Austria.
Brazilian aerospace manufacturer Embraer is seeking to deepen its strategic partnership with the Polish military aviation plant Wojskowe Zakłady Lotnicze nr 2 in Bydgoszcz, with cooperation centered on the KC-390 Millennium military transport aircraft, according to reporting from March 13, 2026. The Brazilian company is described as revealing its intentions regarding the partnership, with Polish facilities expressing interest in potential production or maintenance roles related to the aircraft. No specific contract signing date or financial terms were disclosed in available reporting. The move signals a broader push by Embraer to expand its industrial footprint in Poland through a defense-sector arrangement.
The KC-390 Millennium, also referred to as the C-390, sits at the center of the proposed cooperation. The aircraft is a medium-sized, twin-engine, jet-powered military transport and represents the heaviest platform Embraer has produced. Work on the project began at Embraer during the mid-2000s. WZL-2, as a facility specializing in aircraft maintenance and modernization, is positioned as a natural candidate for involvement in servicing or assembling components related to the type. The partnership is described across multiple sources as strategic in nature, suggesting it is intended to extend beyond a single transaction.
WZL-2 in Bydgoszcz has operated as a military aviation maintenance enterprise since 1945, functioning under its current name since 1983. The facility has historically focused on the repair and modernization of military aircraft for the Polish armed forces. Embraer, headquartered in Brazil, is one of the world's largest commercial and defense aircraft manufacturers, with the KC-390 program representing its flagship military transport offering. The KC-390 program attracted international interest as a potential replacement for aging C-130 Hercules fleets in several NATO and partner nations.
The proposed cooperation between Embraer and WZL-2 is framed in available reporting as a forward-looking arrangement, with no confirmed timeline for formalizing any agreement. Polish defense industry facilities have increasingly sought roles in the production and sustainment chains of Western and allied military platforms as Poland expands its defense procurement. The interest from WZL-2 in the KC-390 program would, if formalized, represent a significant step in integrating Polish industrial capacity into a major international military aviation program. The scope of any eventual arrangement — whether covering maintenance, repair, overhaul, or elements of production — remains to be defined through further negotiations between the two parties.