Victoria Police ended a massive search on Monday by fatally shooting 56-year-old Dezi Freeman during a three-hour standoff at a rural property. Freeman had been on the run since August 2025 after allegedly killing two officers and wounding a third during a search warrant execution in Porepunkah.

Sovereign Citizen Ideology

Freeman was identified as a member of the 'Sovereign Citizens' movement, a group that rejects government authority and legal statutes.

Unprecedented Reward

Authorities had offered a record A$1 million reward for information leading to the capture of the fugitive, who utilized expert bushcraft skills to hide in Mount Buffalo National Park.

Victims Identified

The 2025 shooting claimed the lives of Detective Neal Thompson, 59, and Senior Constable Vadim De Waart, 35, while they were investigating alleged sexual offences.

Justified Use of Force

Victoria Police Chief Commissioner Mike Bush stated the shooting was justified after Freeman failed to surrender peacefully during the tactical operation.

Australian police shot dead fugitive Dezi Freeman, also known as Desmond Freeman or Desmond Filby, at approximately 8:30 a.m. on Monday, March 30, 2026, at a rural property in northeast Victoria, ending a seven-month manhunt that had become one of the largest in the country's history. Freeman, 56, had been wanted since August 26, 2025, when he allegedly opened fire on a team of 10 police officers who had arrived at his home in the small town of Porepunkah, roughly 300 kilometres northeast of Melbourne, to execute a search warrant. Two officers — Detective Neal Thompson, 59, and Senior Constable Vadim De Waart, 35 — were killed in that attack, and a third officer was wounded in the lower body but survived after surgery. Victoria Police confirmed in a statement that a man was fatally shot during an operation to locate Freeman, but said formal identification was still pending. No police officers were injured during Monday's operation.

Three-hour standoff preceded the fatal shooting Victoria Police Chief Commissioner Mike Bush, who took office on June 27, 2025, addressed media following the incident and said everything he knew pointed to the shooting being justified. Bush said Freeman had been given an opportunity to surrender peacefully during a standoff that lasted approximately three hours before officers fired. „Everything I know at this point tells me that this shooting was justified” — Mike Bush via Sky News Bush added that police strongly believed Freeman was armed at the time, though formal confirmation was still pending. He declined to officially identify the deceased pending formal identification procedures. The Police Association of Victoria issued a statement in the aftermath of the shooting. „Today, we won't reflect on the loss of a coward. We will remember the courage and bravery of our fallen members and every officer that has doggedly pursued this outcome for the community” — Police Association of Victoria via France 24

Record A$1 million reward offered as manhunt stretched for months More than 450 (officers) — police officers dedicated to the Freeman investigation and search had been involved in the hunt since August 2025, deploying helicopters, special units, and conducting searches of more than a hundred properties across the rugged terrain surrounding Mount Buffalo National Park. Authorities offered an unprecedented reward of A$1 million — equivalent to approximately $685,000 — for information leading to Freeman's capture, the largest such reward in Victoria Police history. Freeman was believed to possess expert bushcraft and outdoor survival skills, and police considered him armed with multiple powerful firearms throughout the search. In February 2026, police publicly acknowledged they were exploring three scenarios: that Freeman had died near Mount Buffalo by self-harm or misadventure, that he had escaped the area and was being sheltered by others, or that he had survived independently. Bush said at the time there had been "a lot to suggest Freeman had taken his own life," but that investigators kept their minds open to every possible outcome. Freeman's wife and teenage son were briefly detained during the investigation before being released, and his wife Amalia Freeman made a public appeal for him to surrender. When asked Monday whether anyone had claimed the A$1 million reward, Bush said any information relating to rewards or tip-offs that assisted the investigation would be kept confidential.

Sovereign citizen ideology shaped Freeman's deep hostility toward police Australian media described Freeman as a radicalized conspiracy theorist and member of the so-called Sovereign Citizens movement, whose followers reject the authority of the state and do not consider themselves bound by its laws. Court documents cited by France 24 showed that while contesting a speeding penalty in a Melbourne court, Freeman had referred to police as "frigging Nazis," "Gestapo," and "terrorist thugs." The movement originated in the United States in the 1970s and has since spread internationally, primarily through online platforms including Facebook, where ideologically motivated activists mix with individuals seeking to evade legal or financial obligations. The search warrant executed at Freeman's Porepunkah property on August 26, 2025, was carried out by a team that included members of the sexual offences and child investigation squad, though the precise reason for the warrant was never made public by authorities. Gun violence is comparatively rare in Australia. Automatic and semi-automatic weapons have been banned since a 1996 mass shooting at Port Arthur, Tasmania, in which a lone gunman killed 35 people, according to reporting by 20 Minuten and France 24. According to the National Police Memorial portal, as cited by Notícias ao Minuto, the last police officer shot and killed in the line of duty in Australia prior to the August 2025 incident had been in 2023 in the state of South Australia. In 2022, two police officers were shot dead by extremists on a rural property in Queensland. The deaths of Thompson and De Waart and the subsequent manhunt drew sustained national attention, with the scale of the police operation reflecting both the severity of the original crime and the difficulty of locating a suspect with extensive wilderness survival knowledge in one of Victoria's most remote and forested regions.

Mentioned People

  • Dezi Freeman — Zbieg i domniemany zabójca policjantów, znany też jako Desmond Freeman lub Desmond Filby
  • Neal Thompson — Detektyw zabity podczas wykonywania nakazu przeszukania w sierpniu 2025 roku
  • Vadim De Waart — Starszy konstabl zabity podczas wykonywania nakazu przeszukania w sierpniu 2025 roku
  • Mike Bush — Komisarz główny Victoria Police

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