On the centenary of the birth of Vittorio Bachelet, a distinguished jurist and Vice President of the Supreme Council of the Judiciary, President Sergio Mattarella paid tribute to him. Bachelet, murdered in 1980 by the Red Brigades, was remembered as a key figure in the defense of democracy. The head of state highlighted his steadfast stance in the fight against terrorism, conducted within the bounds of the law, without resorting to extraordinary state repression measures.

Centenary of birth

Ceremonies commemorating Vittorio Bachelet, born February 20, 1926, a distinguished representative of Italian public life, are taking place across the country.

Defense of Constitutional principles

President Sergio Mattarella emphasized that Bachelet fought terrorism relying solely on constitutional principles and rejecting exceptional measures.

Symbol of tragic history

The assassination on February 12, 1980, in which the jurist was killed by the Red Brigades at La Sapienza University, was recalled.

The centenary celebrations of Vittorio Bachelet became an occasion for reflection on the stability of democratic institutions in Italy. President Sergio Mattarella in an official message recalled that Bachelet was not only an eminent jurist but above all a man of dialogue and conciliation. His death on February 12, 1980 at Rome's La Sapienza University was a powerful blow to the state during the difficult period of the so-called Years of Lead. The assassins from the Red Brigades attacked him on the university steps, which remains one of the most traumatic symbols of the fight against extremism to this day. The Years of Lead in Italy (anni di piombo) is a period from the late 1960s to the early 1980s, characterized by an intensification of political terrorism acts from both the far left and the far right. President Mattarella noted that Bachelet believed in the power of the Constitution as a tool capable of overcoming violence without infringing on civil liberties. According to the head of state, the Republic owes him gratitude for the fact that in the face of a mortal threat to public order, he firmly opposed the introduction of extraordinary measures that could weaken the foundations of the rule of law. He was a central figure for democratic Catholicism, inspiring generations of jurists and social activists with his work ethic and dedication to public affairs. The moment of Bachelet's death was also recalled, when then-President Sandro Pertini appeared at the crime scene, underscoring the weight of this loss for the nation. Contemporary ceremonies, including a conference with the highest authorities, aim not only to recall historical facts but also to emphasize the relevance of the civic ethics represented by the professor. In a world of contemporary divisions, his model of dialogue as an essential tool for building the common good seems particularly important. As Mattarella stated, fidelity to constitutional principles and respect for the jurisdictional function is the most lasting monument that can be erected to such a meritorious figure. „The Republic is grateful to Vittorio Bachelet for his work and his example, because it was the democratic order that overcame the threat of terrorism.” — Sergio Mattarella

Mentioned People

  • Vittorio Bachelet — Italian jurist, professor of administrative law, Vice President of the CSM, victim of a Red Brigades assassination.
  • Sergio Mattarella — Current President of the Italian Republic, who issued a statement on the centenary of Bachelet's birth.
  • Sandro Pertini — Historic President of Italy, who was present at La Sapienza University shortly after Bachelet's assassination.