Pakistan has officially declared a state of "open war" with Taliban-ruled Afghanistan. This decision came after massive airstrikes on Afghan cities, including the capital Kabul, targeting rebel camps. The situation escalated sharply on Friday when both sides exchanged rocket and drone strikes, pushing the region to the brink of a full-scale armed conflict with unpredictable geopolitical consequences.
Declaration of Open War
Pakistan's Defense Minister officially declared a state of war after attacks on Kabul and other Afghan cities.
Exchange of Drone Strikes
Pakistan reported shooting down Afghan drones that attacked targets on Pakistani territory in response to the airstrikes.
Diplomatic Intervention by Russia
Moscow called on both sides to immediately return to the negotiating table, fearing regional escalation.
Indian Influence in the Region
Analyses point to India's growing role in Afghanistan as a factor irritating Islamabad and fueling the conflict.
Relations between Pakistan and Afghanistan have passed a critical point after a series of retaliatory strikes that hit key urban centers in both countries. Islamabad, through Defense Minister Khawaja Asif, warned of the possibility of taking decisive military action, arguing that patience with Kabul's support for terrorism has been exhausted. The direct trigger for the escalation was Pakistani airstrikes on suspected hideouts of the Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan deep inside Afghan territory. In response, the Taliban used drones to attack military targets in Pakistan, which Islamabad described as an act of aggression requiring a decisive response. The conflict involves a nuclear power and a country ruled by radical Islamists, causing extreme concern in the international community. The border between these states, known as the Durand Line, was drawn by the British in 1893 and remains unrecognized by Afghanistan to this day, forming the foundation of long-standing hostility. The military disparity of forces is clear, as Pakistan possesses modern aviation and an advanced air defense system, which shot down Afghan drones over the country's territory. Nevertheless, the Taliban control an extensive arsenal left behind by NATO forces, including armored vehicles and communication systems. World diplomacy, including Russia, calls on both sides to return to the negotiating table and de-escalate tensions, expressing deep concern over the sharp increase in armed clashes on the border. The situation is further complicated by the rivalry for influence between Pakistan and India, with the latter building increasingly strong economic relations with Kabul, which Islamabad perceives as a threat of encirclement. „Our patience has now run out; Pakistan declares open war against Afghanistan after cross-border attack.” — Khawaja Asif Experts point out that the continuation of fighting could lead to an exodus of civilians and a humanitarian crisis on an unprecedented scale. Islamabad vows it will not rest until terrorist groups are eliminated, while Kabul accuses its neighbor of an unprecedented breach of international law and state sovereignty. The dynamic situation on the front suggests that conventional clashes may be supplemented by guerrilla actions in border regions. 2.6 mln — Afghan refugees are currently residing in Pakistan
Mentioned People
- Khawaja Asif — Pakistan's Defense Minister, who announced the declaration of war.