In February 2026, a rare religious convergence occurred. Muslims began the holy month of Ramadan, while Christians entered the period of Lent after Ash Wednesday. Although the traditions of both faiths differ in form, they share common values: self-control, almsgiving, and spiritual renewal. In Europe, particularly in France, the start of fasting sparked theological debates regarding the exact date of the new moon sighting.

Convergence of religious holidays

In February 2026, the start of Ramadan coincided with Lent and the celebrations of Chinese New Year.

Date dispute in France

Discrepancies between the Grand Mosque of Paris and the CFCM led to confusion among the faithful regarding the start of fasting on February 18 or 19.

Halal market expansion

In Italy, a significant increase in sales of halal products in supermarkets was recorded, indicating the growing purchasing power of the Muslim community.

February 2026 will be recorded as an exceptional time for global religious communities due to the nearly simultaneous start of Ramadan and Christian Lent. The official commencement of the Islamic month of fasting caused some terminological confusion in Western Europe. While the Grand Mosque of Paris announced the start on February 18, other organizations, citing the lack of moon visibility, indicated February 19. Similar discrepancies were noted in Singapore and Algeria, where fasting officially began on Thursday. Contemporary fasting practice is evolving towards conscious consumerism and health awareness. Medical experts emphasize that short-term meal abstinence does not lower cognitive abilities in healthy adults and may even promote brain neuroplasticity. In Germany, so-called autofasten (giving up the car) and digital detox, i.e., limiting screen time, are becoming increasingly popular. Meanwhile, in Egypt, the tradition of Iftar – the meal breaking the fast – attracts thousands to the streets, where wealthier citizens set up free tables for the less fortunate, decorating the streets with colorful lanterns. The tradition of fasting in Abrahamic religions dates back thousands of years. Christian Lent, lasting 40 days, refers to Jesus' stay in the desert, while Islamic Ramadan with its two main feasts – Suhur and Iftar – has for centuries regulated the rhythm of social and economic life in the Middle East. Italian media highlight the growing economic impact of Ramadan. The halal product market in Italy is growing dynamically, and large retail chains are introducing special promotions targeted at Muslim consumers. In the town of Monfalcone, an act of interfaith solidarity was recorded – due to the lack of mosques, Catholic clergy made parish premises available to Muslims for prayer times. The entirety of events underscores that fasting, regardless of faith, is becoming in 2026 a moment of reflection on global challenges, such as climate change and social solidarity. „We must overcome fears and distrust to build a community based on understanding the needs of others.” — Don Flavio Zanetti Estimated number of faithful practicing fasting: Muslims (Ramadan): 1.9, Christians (Lent): 2.4

Mentioned People

  • Paolo Zuttion — Monsignor who made parish buildings available to Muslims in Staranzano for the duration of Ramadan.
  • Flavio Zanetti — Priest from Monfalcone offering assistance to the Muslim community in finding a place for prayer.